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Financial Planning: Pensions and Retirement
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Forward Thinking

According to Office for National Statistics* 61% of single pensioners in 2006/07 had total pension income of less than £10,000 per annum and 45% of pensioner couples had less than £15,000 income - this highlights the view that we as a nation do not take our retirement planning seriously enough. When we consider that whilst we can work we must not only find enough income to provide for our current standard of living, but we must also find enough to continue providing for potentially another 20 or 30 years, maybe longer! So how do you achieve such a task? One of the most common and tax efficient methods is to take out a pension product suited to your own individual circumstances.

What is a Pension?

A pension is a vehicle (plan) that generally incorporates funds, or a scheme with defined pension benefits, that aim to provide you with a regular income in your retirement. There are many types of pensions, including some that are provided by employers and some that you can take out yourself.

As long as you meet the rules and limits set by HM Revenue & Customs you will get tax relief on your contributions - meaning that the government will add to your pension contributions at a rate dependent on your personal tax status - so they are very tax efficient indeed. There are limits to what you can pay into a pension, and to receive tax relief, which are based on your personal income - but even if you don't have any earnings, you can pay up to £3,600 each year (inclusive of tax relief) into your plan. Additionally, depending on the type of pension, your employer may also pay into it.

What Types of Pension Are There?

Pensions come in many forms, from the Basic State Pension to pensions for Company Directors. Our wealth of experience can help select the right type of pension that is best suited to you. These may include:

  • Personal Pension Plans
  • Stakeholder Pension Plan
  • Self Invested Pension Plans (SIPP's)
  • Small Self Administered Schemes (SSAS's)
  • Money Purchase Scheme Switches
  • Occupational Pension Transfers
  • State Second Pension (S2P)
  • Contracting out of S2P
For those of you who have existing pension benefits and are looking to retire, it is also recommended that you seek professional advice on how best to receive these in retirement. There are numerous options and facilities available from many providers, with just a few listed here:
  • Open Market Option
  • Phased Retirement
  • FacilitiesDrawdown Facilities
  • Pension Fund Withdrawal
  • Pension Annuities
  • Lifetime Annuities
  • Impaired Life Annuities

Making the most of your retirement funds by choosing the right option can make a considerable difference to your retirement income.

What Pension is Right for Me?

Because there are so many pension types and the fact that everyone has there own individual circumstances, making the right choice of pension and also investment funds can be complex. Whether you are looking to improve on the benefits you hold with your current employer's scheme, want to see if you can transfer previous pension scheme benefits or funds, or simply looking to start up a new personal pension, then getting professional, qualified and independent advice is essential.

Why Should I Take Out a Pension Now?

According to figures issued by the FSA, a 20 year old person would need to contribute £100 per month to a personal pension to achieve a monthly pension income of £477 from age 65. However, if you were just 15 years older you would have to contribute double that amount, some £200 per month to achieve the same figure! It is also important to note that inflation of retail prices (measured as RPI) can erode the value in today's terms of these projected incomes. So what does this all mean? It means that if you have a projected shortfall in the standard of living that you want to achieve from your selected retirement age, then you should act now - because every month you wait can make the cost of achieving that target more expensive.

Balfour Wealth Management's specialist pension advisers can review and analyse your personal circumstances, needs and risk profile to find the most appropriate pension for you and help to determine what you need to save to aim for your retirement. Contact us now to get your free confidential independent review.

 

* Office for National Statistics 14th July 2008 Pension Trends
 
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